In Exit, Voice, and Loyalty, Albert O. Hirschman outlines how people react to decline in organizations or systems: by exiting, voicing concerns, or staying loyal. He examines how these responses affect businesses, governments, and institutions, and how loyalty can influence the choice between exit and voice. This concise framework has become a classic tool for understanding political dissent, consumer behavior, and institutional change.
| Persian Title | کتاب خروج اعتراض و وفاداری اثر آلبرت هیرشمن |
|---|---|
| ISBN | 9786226843782 |
| Genre | Economic History |
| Thematic Focus | Investigates the dynamics of organizational decline and how individuals can effectively respond through exit, voice, or loyalty |
| Reading Audience | Crucial reading for scholars of political science, economics, and organizational theory |
| Weight | 202 g |
|---|---|
| Condition | New |
| Product Type | Macro & Micro Economics |
| Format | Paperback |
| Writer | |
| Genre | Economics |
| Language | Persian |
| Origin | Germany |
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